{"id":16909,"date":"2022-07-07T19:58:59","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T17:58:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.kivuavenir.com\/?p=16909"},"modified":"2022-07-07T19:58:59","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T17:58:59","slug":"dr-congo-and-rwanda-agree-to-de-escalate-tensions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/dr-congo-and-rwanda-agree-to-de-escalate-tensions\/","title":{"rendered":"DR Congo and Rwanda agree to &#8216;de-escalate&#8217; tensions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">But the talks mediator, Angolan President Joao Lourenco, went further announcing a &#8220;ceasefire&#8221; &#8212; although giving no details.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The DRC has repeatedly accused Rwanda of backing the M23, a charge the small central African country always denied.<\/p>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>&#8220;I am pleased to announce that we have had positive results, in our view, in that we have agreed on a ceasefire, among other measures,&#8221; Lourenco said in remarks at the end of the mini-summit attended by Rwanda&#8217;s Paul Kagame and Congo&#8217;s Felix Tshisekedi in the Angolan capital Luanda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>Tshisekedi&#8217;s office said a &#8220;roadmap&#8221; had been established towards normalising diplomatic ties, including through ending hostilities involving the M23 militia in eastern DRC.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>The announcements came after day-long talks which the Rwandan state broadcaster reported had &#8220;concluded with an agreed upon roadmap to deescalate hostilities&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>But the Rwanda Broadcasting Agency stressed that it was agreed that the issue of M23 &#8220;be dealt with domestically within the framework of the Nairobi process.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>A mostly Congolese Tutsi rebel group, the M23 &#8212; or &#8220;March 23 Movement&#8221; &#8212; first leapt to prominence when it briefly captured the eastern Congolese city of Goma in 2012 before it was driven out in a joint UN-Congolese offensive.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>After lying mostly dormant for years, the M23 resumed fighting last November after accusing the Congolese government of failing to honour an agreement to incorporate its fighters into the army.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Fierce fighting has seen the rebels make significant advances in eastern Congo. Last month, M23 fighters captured the strategic town of Bunagana on the Congolese-Ugandan border, for example.<\/p>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>At the end Wednesday&#8217;s talks, the Congolese presidency said the three presidents had decided upon a &#8220;de-escalation process between the DRC and Rwanda&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>This involves setting up a joint DRC-Rwanda committee, which is due to hold its first meeting in Luanda on July 12, as well as a roadmap for normalising relations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p>The M23 must cease hostilities under the roadmap, according to the Congolese presidency, and the &#8220;exploitation of natural resources in the region must be done in strict respect of the sovereignty of states&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"paragraph-wrapper\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Lourenco, who is also the chairman of the International Conference for the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR), mediated the talks at the request of the Africa Union after the violence grew into a diplomatic faceoff between the two neighbours.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>But the talks mediator, Angolan President Joao Lourenco, went further announcing a &#8220;ceasefire&#8221; &#8212; although giving no details. The DRC has repeatedly accused Rwanda of backing the M23, a charge the small central African country always denied. &#8220;I am pleased to announce that we have had positive results, in our view, in that we have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":16910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"0","type":"percentage","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[{"good_text":""}],"bad":[{"bad_text":""}],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[{"rating_text":"","rating_number":"10"}],"price":[{"shop":"","price":"","link":"","icon":""}],"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5314],"tags":[847],"class_list":["post-16909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-rwanda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16909"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16911,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16909\/revisions\/16911"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kivuavenir.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}